Steel is one of the most important and widely used metal alloys in the world. It is primarily composed of iron, combined with a small percentage of carbon—ranging from 0.002% to 2%. This simple yet ingenious composition results in a metal with high tensile strength, exceptional durability, and versatility for use across hundreds of industries.
By adjusting the carbon content or adding other alloying elements such as nickel, manganese, or chromium, various types of steel with different physical and chemical properties can be produced.
Mild steel, also known as low-carbon steel, is one of the most commonly used types of carbon steel. It contains a very low percentage of carbon, which makes it highly ductile, cost-effective, and ideal for welding.
Affordable Price: Due to its simple composition and lack of expensive alloying elements, mild steel is highly economical
Easy to Machine and Form: It can be easily cut and shaped into desired forms
High Weldability: It can be easily joined and welded in various industrial applications
Low Corrosion Resistance: When exposed to moisture, it requires protective coatings to prevent rust
Magnetic Properties: Due to its high iron content, it exhibits significant magnetic behavior
Manufacturing of beams, rebar, angle bars, channels, and metal sheets
Steel frames for buildings and bridges
Construction fasteners and connectors
Car bodies, chassis, doors, bumpers, and structural parts
Formable components for mass production lines
Refrigerators, washing machines, gas stoves, and fans
Metal frames, covers, and stands
Fabrication of gas and oil transmission pipes
Power plant equipment and transmission line structures
Hulls of ships and rail wagons
Port equipment, cranes, and containers
In this traditional method, raw materials such as iron ore, pellets, and concentrates are fed into blast furnaces. Oxygen converters are then used to remove impurities, resulting in the production of steel.
This method uses sponge iron or scrap metal. Melting occurs in electric arc furnaces or induction furnaces, producing mild steel directly. This is a more cost-effective method in regions where scrap is readily available.
Mild steel, with its favorable price point, excellent weldability, and ease of forming, is an ideal choice for a wide range of industries, from construction to automotive manufacturing. Understanding its properties and applications is crucial for making the right material decisions in industrial projects.
Ahan Pouya with more than a decade of best-selling experience, adheres to professional and ethical principles in the field of selling and buying at inside and outside the borders of Iran, helping you in the steel industry.